The minimum version of Android API must be 5.0 (API level 21) (6.0 is recommended as version 5 has some known compatibility issues).Ĭould be set to android.Real Android devices must have USB debugging enabled and should be visible as online in adb devices -l output.Android Studio IDE also provides a convenient UI to install and manage emulators. Emulator platform image must be installed if you plan to run your tests on it.Android SDK 30 and above requires Java 9 or newer. Android SDK below API 30 requires Java 8. Java JDK must be installed and JAVA_HOME environment variable must be set.ANDROID_HOME or ANDROID_SDK_ROOT environment variable must be set.

Android Studio IDE also provides a convenient UI to install and manage the tools. Android SDK Platform tools must be installed.Windows, Linux and macOS are supported as hosts.On top of standard Appium requirements UiAutomator2 driver also expects the following prerequisites: Use the appium driver install uiautomator2 command to add it to your Appium 2 dist. Since version 2.0.0 UiAutomator2 driver has dropped the support of Appium 1, and is only compatible to Appium 2. Some commands are proxied directly to appium-adb and other helpers built on top of Android platform tools. UiAutomator2 Driver proxies most of the commands to UiAutomator2 server, which uses Google's UiAutomator framework under the hood. The driver operates in scope of W3C WebDriver protocol with several custom extensions to cover operating-system specific scenarios. Appium UiAutomator2 Driver is part of the Appium mobile test automation tool.

Appium UiAutomator2 Driver automates native, hybrid and mobile web apps, tested on emulators and real devices. Appium UiAutomator2 Driver is a test automation framework for Android devices.

Appium server udid vs device id